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🇬🇧 Salary Transparency

Salary Transparency in United Kingdom: What Employers Must Know in 2026

United Kingdom is ahead of the curve on pay transparency. The country already has active legislation that meets or exceeds many requirements of the EU Pay Transparency Directive (2023/970). Here is a detailed look at the current rules, enforcement, and what changes may still come.

Current Status
Implemented
Gender Pay Gap
13.1%
EU average: 12.7%
Deadline
Already active
bolt TL;DR
  • United Kingdom transparency status: Implemented — deadline: Already active
  • Gender pay gap stands at 13.1%, above the EU average of 12.7%
  • Reporting threshold: 250+ employees | Penalties: Enforcement by EHRC

checklist Key Transparency Rules

  • check_circle Mandatory gender pay gap reporting for 250+ employees since 2017
  • check_circle Annual reports published on government website
  • check_circle Pay equity plans encouraged but not required

equalizer Gender Pay Gap

13.1%
above the EU average — significant reforms needed
0% EU average: 12.7% 25%

business Reporting Threshold

250+ employees

Companies at or above this threshold must report gender pay gap data under current or upcoming rules.

gavel Penalties for Non-Compliance

Enforcement by EHRC

Workers who suffer pay discrimination are also entitled to full compensation under the EU directive, including back pay.

timeline Implementation Timeline

May 2023 EU Directive 2023/970 adopted
Jun 2026 Transposition deadline for all member states
Jun 2027 Pay gap reporting starts: 250+ employees
Jun 2028 Pay gap reporting extends: 150+ employees
Jun 2031 Pay gap reporting extends: 100+ employees

public Compare With Other Countries

See how other European countries are implementing the EU Pay Transparency Directive.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the salary transparency status in United Kingdom?

United Kingdom's transparency status is: Implemented. The implementation deadline is Already active. Current key rules include: Mandatory gender pay gap reporting for 250+ employees since 2017.

What is the gender pay gap in United Kingdom?

The gender pay gap in United Kingdom is 13.1%, which is above the EU average of 12.7%. Under the EU directive, companies with gaps above 5% that cannot be justified must conduct joint pay assessments.

What penalties do employers face in United Kingdom for non-compliance?

In United Kingdom, penalties for non-compliance with pay transparency rules are: Enforcement by EHRC. The EU directive also entitles workers to full compensation for pay discrimination, including back pay and bonuses.

Which companies must report gender pay gaps in United Kingdom?

In United Kingdom, the reporting threshold is 250+ employees. Under the EU directive phase-in, companies with 250+ employees must report from 2027, 150+ from 2028, and 100+ from 2031.

Do employers in United Kingdom have to include salary ranges in job postings?

Once the EU directive is fully transposed, yes. All employers in United Kingdom must include a salary range in job postings or communicate it before the first interview. They also cannot ask candidates about their salary history.